"Schopf" meaning in All languages combined

See Schopf on Wiktionary

Noun [Alemannic German]

IPA: /ʃopf/ [Zurich] Forms: Schöpf [plural], Schöpfli [diminutive]
Head templates: {{head|gsw|noun|plural|Schöpf|diminutive|Schöpfli|g=m}} Schopf m (plural Schöpf, diminutive Schöpfli)
  1. shed, outhouse Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Schopf-gsw-noun-8p9bBJks Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [English]

Forms: Schopfes [plural]
Etymology: * As a south German surname, from the noun Schopf (“tuft of hair”). * As a German/Bavarian surname Schöpf, from Middle High German schepfe (“juryman”), for which see modern Schöffe. Compare Schoepf, Sheff, Shepp. * As a Swiss/Alemannic German surname, from the noun Schopf (“shed”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{der|en|bar|-}} Bavarian, {{der|en|gmh|schepfe|t=juryman}} Middle High German schepfe (“juryman”), {{der|en|gsw|-}} Alemannic German Head templates: {{en-proper noun|es}} Schopf (plural Schopfes)
  1. A surname from German.
    Sense id: en-Schopf-en-name-gISmo46Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 24 45 2 2 14 2 10 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 40 1 1 16 1 17 1 0

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʃɔpf/ Audio: De-Schopf.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German schopf, akin to Old High German scuft, from Proto-West Germanic *skuft, from Proto-Germanic *skuftą. Akin to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), compare English sheaf, scruff, Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”), skauf (“fox's tail”), North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”), Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|schopf}} Middle High German schopf, {{cog|goh|scuft}} Old High German scuft, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*skuft}} Proto-West Germanic *skuft, {{der|de|gem-pro|*skuftą}} Proto-Germanic *skuftą, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄||hair of the head}} Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), {{cog|en|sheaf}} English sheaf, {{cog|non|skopt||hair of the head}} Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”), {{cog|frr|skuft||back of the neck of a horse}} North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”), {{cog|nl|schoft||withers (of a horse)}} Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Schopf m (strong, genitive Schopfes or Schopfs, plural Schöpfe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Schopfes [genitive], Schopfs [genitive], Schöpfe [plural], strong [table-tags], Schopf [nominative, singular], Schöpfe [definite, nominative, plural], Schopfes [genitive, singular], Schopfs [genitive, singular], Schöpfe [definite, genitive, plural], Schopf [dative, singular], Schopfe [dative, singular], Schöpfen [dative, definite, plural], Schopf [accusative, singular], Schöpfe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. tuft (of hair) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-hXO~DWLZ Categories (other): German terms with collocations
  2. (rare) wisp (of hair) Tags: masculine, rare, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-OnNKzUAi
  3. (hunting jargon) crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head) Tags: jargon, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-fTjhm5Wo Categories (other): Hunting, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 43 4 37 4 1 Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
  4. bunch of leaves Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-VtoEdmXo
  5. the long hair on a horse's forehead Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-6ZOP~EZq Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Animal body parts, Hair Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 43 4 37 4 1 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 5 34 5 43 5 3 Disambiguation of Hair: 24 24 15 0 37 0 0
  6. (Switzerland) shed, outbuilding Tags: Switzerland, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-ydbEEfji Categories (other): Switzerland German
  7. (Switzerland) weather-proof roof Tags: Switzerland, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schopf-de-noun-L5-20GT0 Categories (other): Switzerland German, Roofing Disambiguation of Roofing: 12 12 16 12 5 12 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Blondschopf, Brandschopf, Rotschopf, Schopf-Tintling, die Gelegenheit beim Schopfe packen (english: take time by the forelock), fassen (english: take time by the forelock), ergreifen (english: take time by the forelock)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bar",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bavarian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schepfe",
        "t": "juryman"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schepfe (“juryman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gsw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a south German surname, from the noun Schopf (“tuft of hair”).\n* As a German/Bavarian surname Schöpf, from Middle High German schepfe (“juryman”), for which see modern Schöffe. Compare Schoepf, Sheff, Shepp.\n* As a Swiss/Alemannic German surname, from the noun Schopf (“shed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schopfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Schopf (plural Schopfes)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 45 2 2 14 2 10 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 1 1 16 1 17 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-en-name-gISmo46Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schopf"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schöpf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Schöpf",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Schöpfli",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Schopf m (plural Schöpf, diminutive Schöpfli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Grandfather, yesterday we cleared out the little shed.",
          "ref": "2009, Andreas Neeser, No alles gliich wie morn, page 15:",
          "text": "Grossvatter, geschter hämmer s Schöpfli gruumet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shed, outhouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-gsw-noun-8p9bBJks",
      "links": [
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "outhouse",
          "outhouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃopf/",
      "tags": [
        "Zurich"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schopf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Blondschopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Brandschopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rotschopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schopf-Tintling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "take time by the forelock",
      "word": "die Gelegenheit beim Schopfe packen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "take time by the forelock",
      "word": "fassen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "take time by the forelock",
      "word": "ergreifen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scuft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuft",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skuftą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuftą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair of the head"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "English sheaf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skopt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair of the head"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "skuft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back of the neck of a horse"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schoft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "withers (of a horse)"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schopf, akin to Old High German scuft, from Proto-West Germanic *skuft, from Proto-Germanic *skuftą.\nAkin to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), compare English sheaf, scruff, Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”), skauf (“fox's tail”), North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”), Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schopfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Schopf m (strong, genitive Schopfes or Schopfs, plural Schöpfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to grab someone by the hair",
          "text": "jemanden beim Schopf(e) packen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuft (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-hXO~DWLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wisp (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-OnNKzUAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wisp",
          "wisp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) wisp (of hair)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "de:Hunting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 43 4 37 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-fTjhm5Wo",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting jargon) crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "jargon",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bunch of leaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-VtoEdmXo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 43 4 37 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 34 5 43 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "de:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 15 0 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "de:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the long hair on a horse's forehead"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-6ZOP~EZq",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "forehead",
          "forehead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shed, outbuilding"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-ydbEEfji",
      "links": [
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "outbuilding",
          "outbuilding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland) shed, outbuilding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 16 12 5 12 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Roofing",
          "orig": "de:Roofing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weather-proof roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-L5-20GT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland) weather-proof roof"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔpf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schopf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg/De-Schopf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schopf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Animal body parts",
    "de:Hair",
    "de:Roofing"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schöpf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Schöpf",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Schöpfli",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Schopf m (plural Schöpf, diminutive Schöpfli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German masculine nouns",
        "Alemannic German nouns",
        "Alemannic German terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Grandfather, yesterday we cleared out the little shed.",
          "ref": "2009, Andreas Neeser, No alles gliich wie morn, page 15:",
          "text": "Grossvatter, geschter hämmer s Schöpfli gruumet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shed, outhouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "outhouse",
          "outhouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃopf/",
      "tags": [
        "Zurich"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schopf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Animal body parts",
    "de:Hair",
    "de:Roofing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bar",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bavarian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schepfe",
        "t": "juryman"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schepfe (“juryman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gsw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a south German surname, from the noun Schopf (“tuft of hair”).\n* As a German/Bavarian surname Schöpf, from Middle High German schepfe (“juryman”), for which see modern Schöffe. Compare Schoepf, Sheff, Shepp.\n* As a Swiss/Alemannic German surname, from the noun Schopf (“shed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schopfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Schopf (plural Schopfes)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schopf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Animal body parts",
    "de:Hair",
    "de:Roofing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Blondschopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brandschopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rotschopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schopf-Tintling"
    },
    {
      "english": "take time by the forelock",
      "word": "die Gelegenheit beim Schopfe packen"
    },
    {
      "english": "take time by the forelock",
      "word": "fassen"
    },
    {
      "english": "take time by the forelock",
      "word": "ergreifen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scuft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuft",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skuftą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuftą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair of the head"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "English sheaf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skopt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair of the head"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "skuft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back of the neck of a horse"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schoft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "withers (of a horse)"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schopf, akin to Old High German scuft, from Proto-West Germanic *skuft, from Proto-Germanic *skuftą.\nAkin to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), compare English sheaf, scruff, Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”), skauf (“fox's tail”), North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”), Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schopfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Schopf m (strong, genitive Schopfes or Schopfs, plural Schöpfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to grab someone by the hair",
          "text": "jemanden beim Schopf(e) packen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuft (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisp (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wisp",
          "wisp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) wisp (of hair)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting jargon) crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "jargon",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bunch of leaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the long hair on a horse's forehead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "forehead",
          "forehead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shed, outbuilding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "outbuilding",
          "outbuilding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland) shed, outbuilding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weather-proof roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland) weather-proof roof"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔpf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schopf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg/De-Schopf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schopf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Schopf meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.